Jesus inherited from his Hebrew ancestors a strong sense of God’s solidarity with the poor and a strong commitment to both mercy and justice for those lacking in material goods and social position.
This theme is sounded by the prophets Amos, Hosea, Isaiah, and Jeremiah, among others, and echoed in the Psalms and other ancient Jewish literature. Proverbs 31 offers a stirring summary:
“Speak out for those who cannot speak, for the rights of all the destitute. Speak out, judge righteously, defend the rights of the poor and needy.” (Proverbs 31:8-9)
One in every 16 verses in scripture refers to the poor. And one in every ten in the gospels is about the poor and impoverished.
The Hebrew scriptures are clear, the prophets are clear, Jesus is clear – the distress of every single human being is a priority for the living God. If we fail to comprehend this, we fail in all. If we fail to respond, we fail in all. If we fail to place the last, the least, the forgotten, the neglected, the hungry, the impoverished at the center of our attention, we fail in all.
And who are these others – the people who are a priority for the living God?
- They are our neighbors nearby and far away.
- They are the 30,000 children under the age of five who die each day as a result of poverty, far removed from the scrutiny and conscience of the world, invisible in death.
- They are the 72 million children of primary age who are not in school due to poverty, when the expenditure of less than one percent of what is spent annually on weapons of war would put all children worldwide in school.
- They are the 1.1 billion people who have no access to clean water and 2.6 billion people who lack basic sanitation.
- They are the 37 million United States citizens who live in poverty.
- They are the millions of U.S. citizens who are unemployed and under-employed, a number that exploded during the recent recession.
- They are the one million children who go hungry in America each year.
- They are the 80% of humanity who live on less than $10 per day and the one billion who live on one dollar ($1.00) per day.
- They are the people we see every day who are hungry, thirsty, strangers, naked, sick or imprisoned.
- They are our neighbors nearby and far away.
Jesus didn’t own a house. He was marginalized, suffered and died. But through his extravagant, sacrificial love, he conquered all evil powers of this world, including the evil power of poverty. Jesus built the first bridge out of poverty with only three nails and two pieces of wood shaped into an old rugged cross.